Ato activity of family trusts

Family Trust Elections Under the Microscope: Unpacking the Latest ATO Activity

February 24, 2025

2:21 am

by Adi Snir

Introduction

The ATO has increased scrutiny on family trust elections (FTEs), impacting trust management and compliance. Understanding these developments is crucial for trustees and accountants to mitigate risks and ensure compliance. Recent ATO activity has heightened the need for careful oversight of trust distributions.

1. Understanding Family Trust Elections (FTEs)

An FTE allows a trust to access certain tax concessions but comes with strict compliance obligations. Trustees must ensure that distributions are limited to specified beneficiaries to avoid family trust distribution tax (FTDT). Once made, an FTE is generally irrevocable, affecting long-term tax planning.

2. ATO’s Increased Focus on FTE Compliance

Recent ATO activity has spotlighted the need for stricter adherence to FTE compliance. The ATO is now reviewing whether trusts are correctly limiting distributions to the specified family group. Missteps in FTE compliance can lead to penalties, FTDT liabilities, and the loss of valuable tax concessions. Common audit triggers include unexplained distributions outside the designated family group and inconsistent tax reporting.
Stay updated on regulatory changes by reading our Auditcover Blog.

3. Key Compliance Risks and Considerations

 

    • Distribution Alignment: Ensure all distributions align with the elected family group to avoid FTDT.

    • Historical Review: Regularly review past elections to confirm compliance with trust tax obligations.

    • Record Keeping: Maintain proper records to support family group structures and related transactions.

4. Managing the Impact of ATO Reviews

Conduct a preemptive review of FTE compliance to identify potential risks before the ATO intervenes. Seek professional advice before making distributions outside the designated family group, and correct any historical errors promptly to avoid penalties and additional scrutiny.

5. Future Implications for Trust Management

Trustees must be diligent in reviewing and managing trust distributions on an annual basis. The ATO’s increased focus on FTEs signals a broader trend toward tighter trust regulation. Regular consultation with tax professionals is essential to ensure ongoing compliance and to minimize audit risks. For more insights on effective trust management, check out our Resources page.
Stay informed about upcoming regulatory trends by visiting the ATO Newsroom.

Conclusion

Family trust elections offer significant tax benefits but come with strict compliance requirements. Given the evolving ATO activity and heightened regulatory focus, trustees and accountants must proactively review trust distributions to ensure they align with FTE obligations. This proactive approach helps avoid penalties and maintains compliance. For official guidelines, check the ATO website.

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